Từ vựng dành cho cầu thủ thi xảy ra phạm lỗi
No. | Vocabulary | Meaning | ||
1 | foul | /faʊl/ | an action or behavior that is against the rules of the game. | phạm luật |
2 | penalty | /ˈpɛnlti/ | a punishment given to a player or team for a rule violation. | phạt đền |
3 | yellow card | /ˈjɛləʊ/ /kɑːd/ | a caution given to a player for unsporting behavior. | thẻ vàng |
4 | red card | /rɛd/ /kɑːd/ | a serious sanction given to a player for a major offense, resulting in expulsion from the game. | thẻ đỏ |
5 | offside | Offside | when an attacking player is ahead of the ball and the last defender at the moment the ball is played. | lỗi việt vị |
6 | handball | /ˈhændbɔːl/ | when a player intentionally touches the ball with their hand or arm. | lỗi tay chạm bóng |
7 | dive | /daɪv/ | an attempt by a player to deceive the referee by pretending to be fouled. | ngã giả vờ |
8 | simulation | /ˌsɪmjəˈleɪʃᵊn/ | an attempt by a player to deceive the referee by pretending to be fouled or injured. | ngã vờ |
9 | referee | /ˌrɛfəˈriː/ | the official who enforces the rules of the game and makes decisions. | trọng tài |
10 | advantage | /ədˈvɑːntɪʤ/ | when the referee allows play to continue despite a foul because the team that was fouled has a better chance of scoring. | phép lợi thế |
11 | tackle | /ˈtækᵊl/ | an attempt to take the ball away from an opponent. | tắc bóng |
12 | free kick | /friː/ /kɪk/ | a kick awarded to a team after a foul by the opposing team. | đá phạt |
13 | corner kick | /ˈkɔːnə/ /kɪk/ | a kick is awarded to a team when the ball goes out of bounds over the goal line and was last touched by the defending team. | phạt góc |
14 | goal kick | /ɡəʊl/ /kɪk/ | a kick is awarded to a team when the ball goes out of bounds over the goal line and was last touched by the attacking team. | quả phát bóng |
15 | referee’s assistant | /ˌrɛfəˈriːz/ /əˈsɪstənt/ | the official who assists the referee with decisions, particularly in determining offside. | trợ lý trọng tài |
16 | injury time | /ˈɪnʤəri/ /taɪm/ | additional time is added to the end of each half to make up for stoppages in play due to injuries, substitutions, or other delays. | thời gian công thêm ( vì cầu cầu thủ chấn thương) |
17 | substitution | /ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃᵊn/ | the act of replacing one player with another during a game. | sự thay thế ( bằng cầu thủ dự bị ) |
18 | booking | /ˈbʊkɪŋ/ | the act of issuing a yellow or red card to a player. | phạt thẻ |
19 | handshake | /ˈhændʃeɪk/ | a gesture of respect and sportsmanship between opposing players and officials before and after the game. | nghi thức bắt tay |
20 | whistle | /ˈwɪsᵊl/ | the sound made by the referee’s whistle to signal the start or stop of play. | tiếng còi |
Mẫu câu khi giao tiếp với trọng tài
- Asking for a foul
- Referee / Mr. …, that was a clear foul!
- Challenging a decision
- Are you sure that was offside, Referee / Mr. …?
- Objecting to a yellow or red card
- Referee / Mr. …, that was not a yellow card offense!
- Arguing against a penalty
- That was not a penalty, Referee / Mr. …!
- Accusing a player of diving or simulation
- Referee / Mr. …, he’s diving all the time!
- Requesting a card for an opponent
- Referee / Mr. …, he deserves a red card for that tackle!
- Apologizing for a foul
- Sorry, Referee / Mr. …, I didn’t mean to trip him.
- Accepting a decision
- Okay, Referee / Mr. …, I understand your call.
- Complaining about time wasting
- Referee / Mr. …, they’re taking too long for the throw-in!
- Asking for clarification
- Referee / Mr. …, can you explain that call to me?
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